Product Description

Product nameCarbon steel plate
ShapeSheet/Board
StandardASTM、GB、JIS、EN、DIN、GB711-88、YB474-64
TechnologyHot rolling, cold rolling
TypeLow carbon steel, medium carbon steel, high carbon steel
Width450-4800mm
Length3000-25000mm
Thickness3-200mm
CharacteristicsHigh strength, good toughness and easy to process
ApplicationBridges, boilers, automobile manufacturing, pressure vessels, etc

carbon steel plate


Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties of Selected Carbon Steel Plates

Carbon Steel TypeGrade / StandardChemical Composition (wt.%, max unless specified)Mechanical Properties (Minimum Values for Common Thickness)
CMnPSYield Strength (MPa)Tensile Strength (MPa)
Ordinary Carbon Structural SteelASTM A360.26-0.040.05250400 - 550
JIS G3101 SS400--0.050.05245 (t≤16mm)400 - 510
EN 10025-2 S235JR0.171.40.0450.045235360 - 510
Quality Carbon Structural / Pressure Vessel SteelASTM A516 Gr.700.270.85 - 1.200.0350.035260485 - 620
EN 10028-2 P355GH0.160.90 - 1.400.0250.015355 (t≤16mm)470 - 630
Medium Carbon SteelSAE/AISI 10450.43 - 0.500.60 - 0.900.040.05~310 (as rolled, typical)570 - 700 (as rolled)
EN 10083-2 C45E0.42 - 0.500.50 - 0.800.030.035340 (normalized, typical min)620 - 770 (normalized)
High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel (HSLA)ASTM A572 Gr.500.231.350.040.05345450
JIS G3106 SM5700.21.60.040.04460 (t≤16mm)570 - 720
EN 10025-2 S460N0.21.70.030.025460 (t≤16mm)550 - 720

carbon steel plate

Carbon Content ClassificationQuality & Application ClassificationHot-Rolled State Cold-Rolled State 
Low-Carbon Steel (C ≤ 0.25%) Characteristics: Excellent plasticity, toughness, and weldabilityOrdinary Structural/Commercial Grade (Primarily guarantees mechanical properties, lowest cost)• ASTM A36
• SS400 (JIS)
• S235JR (EN)
• Q235A/B (GB)

• DC01 (EN)

                               •SPCC (GB/JIS)                               

• CR2/CR3 (ASTM)

Quality Structural/Drawing Grade                               (Strict control of both composition & properties, good formability)• A572 Gr.50 (ASTM)
• SM490A (JIS)
• S355JR (EN)
• Q355B/C/D (GB)
• DC03, DC04 (EN)
• SPCD (GB/JIS)
• DQ, DDSK (ASTM)
Advanced Forming/Deep Drawing Grade (IF Steel) (Ultra-deep drawing, non-aging)Rarely used directly as sheet. Typically serves as the hot-rolled coil feedstock for cold-rolled deep-drawing steels.• DC05, DC06 (EN)
• SPCE, SPCF (JIS/GB)
• EDDQ/S-EDDQ (Generic)
High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) / Advanced High-Strength Steel (AHSS)      (High strength, balances formability & weldability)• A572 Gr.60/65 (ASTM)
• S420MC/S460MC (EN)
• Q390/Q420/Q460 (GB)
• HC340/590DP (GB, Dual Phase steel)
• DP600, TRIP800 (Generic)
• HCT600X (EN)
Medium-Carbon Steel (0.25% < C ≤ 0.60%) Characteristics: Good strength-toughness combination achievable via heat treatmentMachinery Manufacturing Steel  (Used for core load-bearing parts after quenching & tempering)• 1045 (SAE)
• S45C (JIS, hot-rolled material)
• 45# (GB, hot-rolled plate/flat bar)
• 1045 (SAE, cold-rolled strip)
• S45C (JIS, cold-rolled precision material)
• 45# (GB, cold-rolled precision stock)
High-Carbon Steel (C > 0.60%) Characteristics: High hardness, high wear resistance, high brittlenessTool & Special Purpose Steel (Belongs to special steel category)• 65Mn (GB, spring steel flat bar)
• 1095 (SAE)
• T8, T10 (GB, Tool Steel)
Very rare. May exist as cold-rolled strip or thin sheet for making high-precision spring strips, blades, or special wear-resistant shims.

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